Experimental studies have demonstrated that the mosquitoes Cx. p. f. molestus fed with virus-containing suspensions, by using an artificial membrane and hygroscopic surface, are infected in 60 to 100% cases and transmit the accepted pathogen of West Nile fever (WNF) to newborn albino mice on blood sucking. The mosquitoes of this species maybe involved in the spread of the pathogen of WNF during its epidemic outbreaks.
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Hamer GL, Kitron UD, Goldberg TL, Brawn JD, Loss SR, Ruiz MO, Hayes DB, Walker ED. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009 Feb; 80(2):268-78.
Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae): a bridge vector of West Nile virus to humans.J Med Entomol. 2008
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