Do supervised weekly exercise programs maintain functional exercise capacity and quality of life, twelve months after pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD?

Authors: Spencer LM,Alison JA,McKeough ZJ,
Address: Physiotherapy Dept, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia. david.g.spencer@bigpond.com
Journal: BMC Pulm Med.


Publication: 2007 May 16;7:7.
Free Text: Do supervised weekly exercise programs maintain functional exercise capacity and quality of life, twelve months after pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD?

abstract

BACKGROUND:

pulmonary rehabilitation programs have been shown to increase functional exercise capacity and quality of life in COPD patients. However, following the completion of pulmonary rehabilitation the benefits begin to decline unless the program is of longer duration or ongoing maintenance exercise is followed. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine if supervised, weekly, hospital-based exercise compared to home exercise will maintain the benefits gained from an eight-week pulmonary rehabilitation program in COPD subjects to twelve months.

METHODS:

Following completion of an eight-week pulmonary rehabilitation program, COPD subjects will be recruited and randomised (using concealed allocation in numbered envelopes) into either the maintenance exercise group (supervised, weekly, hospital-based exercise) or the control group (unsupervised home exercise) and followed for twelve months. Measurements will be taken at baseline (post an eight-week pulmonary rehabilitation program), three, six and twelve months. The exercise measurements will include two six-minute walk tests, two incremental shuttle walk tests, and two endurance shuttle walk tests. Oxygen saturation, heart rate and dyspnoea will be monitored during all these tests. Quality of life will be measured using the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Participants will be excluded if they require supplemental oxygen or have neurological or musculoskeletal co-morbidities that will prevent them from exercising independently.

DISCUSSION:

Pulmonary rehabilitation plays an important part in the management of COPD and the results from this study will help determine if supervised, weekly, hospital-based exercise can successfully maintain functional exercise capacity and quality of life following an eight-week pulmonary rehabilitation program in COPD subjects in Australia.



Related Articles
Maintaining benefits following pulmonary rehabilitation: a randomised controlled trial.
Eur Respir J. 2010
Maintaining benefits following pulmonary rehabilitation: a randomised controlled trial.
Spencer LM, Alison JA, McKeough ZJ. Eur Respir J. 2010 Mar; 35(3):571-7. Epub 2009 Jul 30.
A comparison of twice- versus once-weekly supervision during pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007
A comparison of twice- versus once-weekly supervision during pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
O'Neill B, McKevitt A, Rafferty S, Bradley JM, Johnston D, Bradbury I, McMahon J. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Feb; 88(2):167-72.
Improvements in outcomes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attributable to a hospital-based respiratory rehabilitation programme.
Aust N Z J Med. 1999
Improvements in outcomes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attributable to a hospital-based respiratory rehabilitation programme.
Young P, Dewse M, Fergusson W, Kolbe J. Aust N Z J Med. 1999 Feb; 29(1):59-65.
Review Oxygen therapy during exercise training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007
Review Oxygen therapy during exercise training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Nonoyama ML, Brooks D, Lacasse Y, Guyatt GH, Goldstein RS. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18; (2):CD005372. Epub 2007 Apr 18.
Review Pulmonary rehabilitation.
Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2006
Review Pulmonary rehabilitation.
Hill NS. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2006; 3(1):66-74.

To top Home


Show map | Diseases | Vaccination | Chronic disease | Medicine | Pregnancy | Heat & Sunburn | Cold | Security | Useful tips | Faq | News

TraveldoctorOnline 2001 • Disclaimer webmaster

The contents within traveldoctoronline are presented only for informational purposes and cannot substitute for professional health care or any other medical treatment.All users of this website with health problems should be oblige always to consult their medical doctor before starting any treatment.